Trivia MCQ Quiz: Test your knowledge on India’s contributions to Science (GK Quiz with Answers)
Welcome to Shiksha Press. In this Post you will have the most interesting 50+ Easy GK Questions & Answers About India For Kids. This GK Questions On History Of India With Answers for Kids contain the amazing roles of India in providing many great discoveries to the world.
Indian religions, philosophies, art, literature and social systems have played a fundamental role in defining the human heritage. India has played a great role in making of the modern world. Indian inventions and innovations in the science, medicine and mathematics contributed to the emergence of the modernity of the world.
As we all know that our nation is such great that it provided many great scientists, engineers, mathematicians and doctors to the world. We know that our Country contributed in many fields to the world.
How much do you know about ancient India’s inventions?
This GK Questions and Answers on History of India could help students to know more about their nation’s achievements and could play a role in developing the feeling of proud for their nation.
MCQ Quiz Trivia Questions on India’s Discoveries with Answers
Here are 25 MCQs based on the text, with options and answers provided at the end. Choose the right Answer. (Check your answers from below given table).Â
Who developed the science of yoga?
A) Sushrutha B) Aryabhata C) Patanjali D) Bhaskara II
What does “yoga” mean in Sanskrit?
A) Strength B) Harmony C) Unite D) Health
What ancient Indian system is known as the science of life?
A) Yoga B) Ayurveda C) Astronomy D) Algebra
Who is known as the father of surgery in ancient India?
A) Charaka B) Sushrutha C) Patanjali D) Aryabhata
What did ancient India contribute to the world of mathematics?
A) Algebra B) Calculus C) The concept of zero D) Trigonometry
Which language is considered perfect for computer programming?
A) Hindi B) Sanskrit C) Tamil D) Urdu
Who was the ancient Indian astronomer that stated the Earth revolves around the Sun?
A) Bhaskara II B) Aryabhata C) Brahmagupta D) Sushrutha
What is Ayurveda primarily based on?
A) Surgery B) Meditation C) Herbal medicine D) Physical exercises
What is the Sanskrit word from which ‘Geometry’ is derived?
A) Ganita B) Jyaamithi C) Rekha-ganit D) Vastu
Which Indian treatise describes 1120 illnesses?
A) Charaka Samhita B) Sushruta Samhita C) Rig Veda D) Mahabharata
What field of science did ancient India not contribute to?
A) Music B) Space travel C) Warfare D) Architecture
Who is considered the ‘Father of Western Medicine’?
A) Sushrutha B) Hippocrates C) Patanjali D) Aryabhata
What did the ancient Indian mathematicians introduce?
A) Electricity B) The concept of infinity C) Steam engine D) Internet
The science of what is called ‘Dhanuveda’ in ancient India?
A) Music B) Dance C) Warfare D) Architecture
What does ‘Vastu Shastra’ study?
A) Plants B) Animals C) Architecture D) Stars
Who said, “We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count”?
A) Isaac Newton B) Albert Einstein C) Nikola Tesla D) Thomas Edison
Which system did ancient India’s discoveries go to after India?
A) Rome B) Greece and Arabia C) Scandinavia D) The Americas
What ancient practice helps to integrate the body and mind?
A) Ayurveda B) Yoga C) Meditation D) Geometry
What describes Ayurveda’s approach to health?
A) Surgery-based B) Drug dependency C) Body self-healing D) Chemical-based
What area is not listed as part of ancient Indian studies?
A) Science of rituals B) Study of poetry C) Computer programming D) Science of architecture
Which sacred texts mentioned geometry basics?
A) Upanishads B) Vedas C) Puranas D) Mahabharata
What is NOT a field covered by the Vedas?
A) Politics B) Medicine C) Technology D) Dance
Who introduced meditation to the world?
A) China B) Egypt C) India D) Greece
What did the ‘Sushruta Samhita’ mainly focus on?
A) Yoga poses B) Medical surgery C) Meditation techniques D) Herbal teas
What does Aryabhata’s work relate to?
A) Poetry B) Architecture C) Astronomy D) Music
India’s Contributions to the World Quiz Questions with Answers
1. What is considered a gift from ancient India to the world?
– Answer: Yoga.
2. Who developed the science of yoga?
– Answer: Patanjali.
3. What does the word “yoga” originate from in Sanskrit?
– Answer: “Yuj” which means “to unite”.
4. What does meditation aim to achieve?
– Answer: A state of profound peace.
5. Where was the most ancient system of medicine, Ayurveda, born?
– Answer: India.
6. Who is known as the famous surgeon of ancient India?
– Answer: Sushrutha.
7. What did Sushrutha use in surgery?
– Answer: More than 120 medical instruments.
8. Who is known as the Father of Western medicine?
– Answer: Hippocrates.
9. What is a major concept introduced by Indian mathematics?
– Answer: The concept of zero.
10. What system did ancient Indian contributions help develop in the West?
– Answer: The decimal system.
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11. What is Vedic mathematics known for?
– Answer: Its unique approach and techniques in calculations.
12. Who made significant contributions to the field of algebra from ancient India?
– Answer: Aryabhata, Brahmagupta, Sidhara, and Bhaskara II.
13. From which Sanskrit word is “Geometry” derived?
– Answer: “Jyaamithi”.
14. What ancient Indian text mentions the basics of geometry?
– Answer: The Brihadaranyaka Upanishad.
15. Who stated that the earth revolved around the sun in ancient India?
– Answer: Aryabhata.
16. What is Sanskrit recognised for in modern technology?
– Answer: Its systematic structure suitable for computer programming.
17. What fields of science are part of the Vedas?
– Answer: Politics, warfare, music, dance, literature, architecture, etc.
18. Who was India’s teacher in trigonometry and quadratic equations according to Lin Yutang?
– Answer: The world.
19. What was discovered by ancient Indians before the Western scientists according to P Johnstone?
– Answer: Gravitation and the system of blood circulation.
20. What is the science of rituals and ceremonies called in Sanskrit?
– Answer: Kalpa Shastra.
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21. What is the ancient Indian text on politics and statecraft?
– Answer: Arthashastra.
22. What is Dhanuveda about?
– Answer: The science of warfare.
23. Which Veda deals with music and dance?
– Answer: Gandharvaveda.
24. What does the study of Jyotisha involve?
– Answer: The study of planets.
25. What ancient Indian science deals with architecture?
– Answer: Vastu Shastra.
26. What branch of science deals with right action and duty?
– Answer: Dharma Shastra.
27. What is the Indian science of health-care and herbal medicine?
– Answer: Ayurveda.
28. What does the term ‘Sarvajanik Ganeshotsav’ refer to?
– Answer: The public celebration of the Ganesh festival.
29. What ancient Indian practice helps integrate the body and mind?
– Answer: Yoga.
30. What does Ayurveda emphasize about the body’s healing capabilities?
– Answer: That the body can heal itself if allowed.
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31. What language is considered the oldest and most systematic in the world?
– Answer: Sanskrit.
32. Who acknowledged that we owe a lot to the Indians for teaching us how to count?
– Answer: Albert Einstein.
33. What is the significance of the decimal system in mathematics?
– Answer: It is a base-10 numbering system crucial for modern calculations.
34. How did ancient India contribute to modern-day surgery?
– Answer: Through advancements in plastic surgery and the use of medical instruments.
35. What is the study of language referred to as in ancient Indian sciences?
– Answer: Vyakarana.
36. What did ancient Indian literature influence in the global context?
– Answer: World literature, including Arabian Nights and animal fables.
37. How has modern India contributed to the global stage?
– Answer: As the world’s largest democracy and a hub for cultural and scientific advancements.
38. What does ‘Ayurveda’ literally translate to in English?
– Answer: The science of life.
39. Who introduced the concept of calculus before it was developed in the West?
– Answer: Ancient Indian mathematicians.
40. What does the study of ‘Nirukta’ involve?
– Answer: The study of etymology and explanations of words.
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41. What is the science of ‘Siksha’ concerned with?
– Answer: The study of phonetics and pronunciation.
42. What was the purpose behind the public celebrations like Sarvajanik Ganeshotsav initiated by Tilak?
– Answer: To build national spirit and unity.
43. What did the ancient Indians believe about the body in the context of Ayurveda?
– Answer: That it can heal itself under proper care.
44. What was the innovative approach of ancient Indian mathematicians to algebra?
– Answer: The use of symbols to denote unknown quantities.
45. How did ancient Indian geometry evolve?
– Answer: From the study of shapes and sizes for ritualistic purposes.
46. What unique educational content does ‘The Arctic Home in the Vedas’ provide?
– Answer: A theory that the Vedas originated in the Arctic region.
47. In what way is Sanskrit deemed perfect for modern technological applications?
– Answer: Due to its precise and systematic structure.
48. How has India’s ancient knowledge been recognized in the West?
– Answer: Through the adoption of Ayurvedic practices and mathematical concepts.
49. What does the ‘Sushruta Samhita’ cover in its texts?
– Answer: Detailed studies of illnesses, medicinal plants, and surgical procedures.
50. How does the science of ‘Chandas Shastra’ contribute to ancient Indian literature?
– Answer: It deals with the study of prosody and poetic meters.
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51. What mathematical contributions did India make?
– Answer: India gave the world the concept of zero, the decimal system, early forms of calculus, and contributions to trigonometry (including sine and cosine functions).
52. Who were some important Indian scientists and what did they discover?
– Answer: Aryabhata:Â Proposed a heliocentric model of the solar system, calculated the value of pi, and contributed to algebra and trigonometry.
Sushruta:Â Considered the “Father of Indian Surgery,” he is known for pioneering various surgical techniques, including cataract surgery and plastic surgery.
C.V. Raman:Â Discovered the Raman effect, a phenomenon of light scattering, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930.
53. What was the role of ancient Indian universities like Nalanda and Takshashila?
– Answer:Â These universities were renowned centers of learning, attracting scholars from across Asia and offering a diverse curriculum that included mathematics, science, medicine, philosophy, and religion.
54. How did Indian astronomy influence the rest of the world?
– Answer:Â Indian astronomers made significant contributions to the understanding of planetary movements, developed accurate calendars, and their works influenced astronomers in other regions like the Middle East and Europe.
55. What is Ayurveda and how is it used?
– Answer:Â Ayurveda is a traditional Indian medical system that focuses on maintaining a balance between mind, body, and spirit. It uses various practices like herbal remedies, diet, and lifestyle modifications to promote health and well-being.
56. What surgical techniques were pioneered in ancient India?
– Answer: Ancient Indian surgeons developed early forms of plastic surgery for reconstructing noses and ears, and cataract surgery using a technique called couching.
57. How did yoga evolve in India and what are its benefits?
– Answer: Yoga started long ago in India and has changed a lot over time. Now, it’s a full-body practice that includes exercises, breathing, meditation, and good principles. People think yoga helps with health, stress, and flexibility.
What are some important discoveries made by India? (Quiz)
Zero (0), Ayurveda, Yoga, Chess, and Plastic Surgery.